Small to medium-sized businesses with several employees,
especially those with distributed offices and teleworkers,
are likely to get the maximum benefit from VoIP. It cuts
your business telephony cost; all calls to other VoIP phone
users are free and other calls are usually competitively
priced. However, see below to answer some of the more
specific questions that are frequently asked:
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Can I use a gaming headset or PC
headset for VOIP? |
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No, as you need to consider carefully
what safety protection your headset
offers. The old adage that you ‘get what
you pay for’ has never been more true.
How can a PC headset at £15.00 be the
same as a headset and USB adaptor at
£100.00? The short answer is they are
not.
Let’s take a look at the background
to PC/Gaming headsets. Traditionally a
dedicated PC headset was intended for
gaming in a 'self-contained
environment'. You, the user,
inter-reacted with your own PC. You were
in control of the environment and noise
levels that you exposed yourself to.
This was never the case for telephony
headsets that traditionally had to be
approved by BABT and went through
rigorous testing. Telephone headsets
still are subject to testing and CE
approval and as such must comply with
the acoustic shock regulations. So what?
You might say.
Once you start to use VOIP and leave
the confines of your PC you are again
liable to the spurious noises that can
be generated by the ‘communications
infrastructure’. This risk is increased
if you use services like ‘SkypeOut’
where you break out from the data
network to make a local call at the
remote end on the public telephone
network. So, back to where we started!
Manufacturers do not always advertise
their safety compliance but it is a very
pertinent question to ask your headset
supplier. As a commercial organisation
you need to be able to assess the risk
of ill-equipping your staff and be ready
for the litigation if you make the wrong
decision.
One final factor to consider from a
health and safety perspective is that
headset consumables such as ear cushions
and microphone windscreens need to be
replaced on a regular basis. The
standard, inexpensive PC headset is a
‘disposable’ item. There are no
replacement consumables available for
them.
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Why should I use a
VoIP Phone System? |
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With VoIP
you can:
- Avoid buying an expensive phone
system
- Have phone extensions in
multiple locations
- Make calls between remote
offices without cost
- Have inbound numbers in
different area codes - be local in
yellow pages but a single office
- Have a flexible voicemail system
with SMS and Email
- Have unlimited capacity for
calls - grow quickly
- Get detailed call statistics
- Ring different phones in your
office at different times of day
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Do I
have to have broadband to use it? |
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Yes, ISDN
and dialup modem users may find the
sound quality is much more variable.
On an ADSL line with 256k upstream, you
can get 3 to 4 concurrent calls. When
using our service in a busy office of
upto 10 people, customers typically
dedicate one broadband service to their
phone provision.
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What
about call quality? |
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With an
ADSL connection, the call quality is
usually good
If customers have sufficient bandwidth
to operate the service correctly, they
will experience excellent call quality.
A good rule of thumb is that you can
have 4 concurrent calls per broadband
line.When installing a VoIP system,
you should check to see how much
bandwidth is available on your Internet
service. You should note that, with
ADSL, the circuit speed is asymmetric,
which means that whilst you may have two
megabits (or similar) going down stream
(from the Internet to you), you
typically get much less going upstream
(from you to the Internet).
If you have a large office in an area
that is served well by broadband
services then you might consider a
symmetrical Internet service, such as a
leased line or SDSL, which can be very
cost effective in metropolitan areas.
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How
reliable is the equipment? |
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There are
a number of factors that affect
reliability
- The service providers server
equipment. Typically, VoIP servers
are in their first or second
generation of development and are
not yet as mature as the more
traditional telephony
infrastructure; therefore, as with
all computers, they are liable to
develop problems on odd occasions.
The service providers are keen to
ensure that reliability is a key
objective and many have intelligent
monitoring and "instant reboot"
systems, so that if anything does go
wrong, it is automatically detected
and fixed within a few seconds, thus
helping to ensure the minimum of
down time.
- The telephones themselves. Most
VoIP phones have been developed by
new manufacturers and the phones
themselves can contain problems such
as bugs and audio issues. However,
as the market matures and VoIP
phones are deployed in tens of
thousands of units, so the
manufacturers who produce good
quality VoIP phones are gaining an
increasing market share, with the
result that these problems are
increasingly rare.
- The Internet connection itself
can cause a problem. For example, if
it goes down you may lose your VoIP
phone connection. As discussed
previously, it is important to
ensure you have a back-up (e.g. can
your service provider divert inbound
calls to your mobile phone) and
sufficient bandwidth to ensure good
quality of service.
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Can I
use my existing numbers? |
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Yes,
probably if you are within the Greater
London area
If this doesn't apply to you then you
can apply for a new number in your area
to which you could redirect your
existing number. You can use your
existing number as your caller id to be
displayed when making outgoing calls.
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What
type of number can I have? |
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There is
lots of choice here
You can have any geographically located
number with area code beginning 01 or
02. If you want to choose your own
memorable number you might be charged a
small premium otherwise you will be
provided with a number in your chosen
area. You can also have 0845 and 0800
numbers.
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How
many numbers will I need? |
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That
depends on how many calls you expect to
have at anyone time and whether you want
DDI in which case it's one per person. A
single number gives you 2 calls, one
inbound and one outbound and can have up
to 10 internal extensions.
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Can I
redirect to another phone number or
Voicemail? |
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Yes. You
will probably have to pay the cost of
diverting (which is usually a standard
outgoing call)
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Will my
VoIP phone work if the power fails? |
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No.
Ordinary phones do not need a separate
power connection, but as VoIP relies on
your internet connection, if your
broadband router has no power, your
phone won't work either.
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Are
there any phone numbers that VoIP phones
can't call? |
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You can
phone most phone numbers, apart from
premium numbers
The big exception is the emergency
services. You can't call 999 on a VoIP
phone at present, so in an emergency you
would need to also have a mobile or
landline. |